Showing posts with label James Joyce. Show all posts
Showing posts with label James Joyce. Show all posts

Thursday, 7 February 2008

veritable psychological peaches

















Carl Jung, puzzled

It seems I missed Joyce's birthday, being too busy in Southwold to take note. But Sheila O'Malley of the Sheila Variations has done the work so I don't have to (though I did, so I did, totally mention and quote our man yesterday, or was it the day before - he must be in the ether):

"Carl Jung read Ulysses," she writes, "and was so moved and disturbed by it that he wrote Joyce a letter about it:

'Dear Sir, Your Ulysses has presented the world such an upsetting psychological problem, that repeatedly I have been called in as a supposed authority on psychological matters.

Ulysses proved to be an exceedingly hard nut and it has forced my mind not only to most unusual efforts, but also to rather extravagant peregrinations (speaking from the standpoint of a scientist). Your book as a whole has given me no end of trouble and I was brooding over it for about three years until I succeeded to put myself into it. But I must tell you that I'm profoundly grateful to yourself as well as to your gigantic opus, because I learned a great deal from it. I shall probably never be quite sure whether I did enjoy it, because it meant too much grinding of nerves and of grey matter. I also don't know whether you will enjoy what I have written about Ulysses because I couldn't help telling the world how much I was bored, how I grumbled, how I cursed and how I admired. The 40 pages of non stop run at the end is a string of veritable psychological peaches. I suppose the devil's grandmother knows so much about the real psychology of a woman, I didn't.

Well I just try to recommend my little essay to you, as an amusing attempt of a perfect stranger that went astray in the labyrinth of your Ulysses and happened to get out of it again by sheer good luck. At all events you may gather from my article what Ulysses has done to a supposedly balanced psychologist.

With the expression of my deepest appreciation, I remain, dear Sir,

Yours faithfully,
C.G. Jung'

My favorite thing is that Joyce was so proud of this letter (and rightfully so) and he read it outloud once at a dinner party, and Nora snarked after he finished: 'Jim knows nothing at all about women'."

Do read Sheila's whole post: treasures galore.

Tuesday, 5 February 2008

"I am my own work of art"*

I long ago worked out that one of the main things I want out of life is to get through it with my personality intact. By this I mean that when I'm eighty, in the home, I want to be still making my decisions based on what I want - even if the only choice I get is what I want on my porridge (I know: porridge? I'd be lucky!) - rather than on what doesn't scare or threaten me in some way ("Ohmigod, not porridge, I can't stand that stuff ever since that bastard threw some on me back in 2010," etc). I want to be laughing and having fun in my wheelchair. Or, you know, complaining in an honest and enjoyable way about the ugly, uncomfy headrest, rather than feeling hard-done-by that I'm not in the first team of the home's salsa class. I don't want to be fuelled by bitterness - though I might accept a half of bitter (okay, make it a pint).

Of course this is what we all want, but in the course of the baroque peregrinations it has come to attention that this precise idea of intactness of the personality - of an integritas, as James Joyce might have said* - is in fact the thing that's at stake. One can't allow oneself to be weakened, to become weak, or to be made smaller, or to have things taken away from one's essence, as a result of things that have merely happened. Bigger, yes. Though I keep saying I'll do something about that. But to have one's horizons and powers and capacities shrink? To concede? Nooooo.

Well, this morning on the way to work I began reading Christopher Reid's enormous (though by his account extremely partial) edition of the Letters of Ted Hughes. Opening it at random, I read this, and it made me feel very sad:

(to Lucas Myers, 29 September 1984)
"I keep writing this and that, but it seems painfully little for the time I spend pursuing it. I wonder sometimes if things might have gone differently without the events of 63 & 69. I have an idea of those two episodes as steel doors shutting down over great parts of myself, leaving me that much less, just what was left, to live on. No doubt a more resolute artist would have penetrated the steel doors - but I believe big physical changes happen at these times, big self-anaesthesias. Maybe life isn't long enough to wake up from them."

A more resolute artist? Not long enough? Even for somebody as larger-than-life as Ted Hughes?And can he really have been just wondering this in 1984? I ask this not to pry or to cast doubt on his experience, but because he reminds me here so much of people I've known, who maybe haven't managed to stay intact, who never really figured out what had happened to them.

* Who said this?

** Sorry to do this to you. The relevant passage from Portrait of the Artist as a Young Man:

--To finish what I was saying about beauty, said Stephen, the most satisfying relations of the sensible must therefore correspond to the necessary phases of artistic apprehension. Find these and you find the qualities of universal beauty. Aquinas says: AD PULCRITUDINEM TRIA REQUIRUNTUR INTEGRITAS, CONSONANTIA, CLARITAS. I translate it so: THREE THINGS ARE NEEDED FOR BEAUTY, WHOLENESS, HARMONY, AND RADIANCE. Do these correspond to the phases of apprehension? Are you following?

--Of course, I am, said Lynch. If you think I have an excrementitious intelligence run after Donovan and ask him to listen to you.

Stephen pointed to a basket which a butcher's boy had slung inverted on his head.

--Look at that basket, he said.

--I see it, said Lynch.

--In order to see that basket, said Stephen, your mind first of all separates the basket from the rest of the visible universe which is not the basket. The first phase of apprehension is a bounding line drawn about the object to be apprehended. An esthetic image is presented to us either in space or in time.

What is audible is presented in time, what is visible is presented in space. But, temporal or spatial, the esthetic image is first luminously apprehended as selfbounded and selfcontained upon the immeasurable background of space or time which is not it. You apprehended it as ONE thing. You see it as one whole. You apprehend its wholeness. That is INTEGRITAS.

--Bull's eye! said Lynch, laughing. Go on.

--Then, said Stephen, you pass from point to point, led by its formal lines; you apprehend it as balanced part against part within its limits; you feel the rhythm of its structure. In other words, the
synthesis of immediate perception is followed by the analysis of apprehension. Having first felt that it is ONE thing you feel now that it is a THING. You apprehend it as complex, multiple, divisible,
separable, made up of its parts, the result of its parts and their sum, harmonious. That is CONSONANTIA.

--Bull's eye again! said Lynch wittily. Tell me now what is CLARITAS and you win the cigar.

--The connotation of the word, Stephen said, is rather vague. Aquinas uses a term which seems to be inexact. It baffled me for a long time. It would lead you to believe that he had in mind symbolism or idealism, the supreme quality of beauty being a light from some other world, the idea of which the matter is but the shadow, the reality of which it is but the symbol. I thought he might mean that CLARITAS is the artistic discovery and representation of the divine purpose in anything or a force of generalization which would make the esthetic image a universal one, make it outshine its proper conditions. But that is literary talk. I understand it so. When you have apprehended that basket as one thing and have then analysed it according to its form and apprehended it as a thing you make the only synthesis which is logically and esthetically permissible. You see that it is that thing which it is and no other thing. The radiance of which he speaks in the scholastic QUIDDITAS, the WHATNESS of a thing. This supreme quality is felt by the artist when the esthetic image is first conceived in his imagination. The mind in that mysterious instant Shelley likened beautifully to a fading coal. The instant wherein that supreme quality of beauty, the clear radiance of the esthetic image, is apprehended luminously by the mind which has been arrested by its wholeness and fascinated by its harmony is the luminous silent stasis of esthetic pleasure, a spiritual state very like to that cardiac condition which the Italian physiologist Luigi Galvani, using a phrase almost as beautiful as Shelley's, called the enchantment of the heart.

Tuesday, 8 January 2008

how do you get this thing to work down here?

Sorry, and sorry if it's you, reading this: but imagine my joy on discovering that someone has arrived at Baroque Mansions on a Google search for "milan kundera interview james joyce".

This reminds me of one day in the seventies when my Uncle Pete was accosted by some man in the street in New York. The man rushed up to him and shook him earnestly (as it were) by the hand, saying over and over again how he was my uncle's biggest fan. Now, my uncle was a successful painter but not the kind with a random fan base. (He was a tall man of, shall we say, rather distinguished proportions, with frizzy white hair and a beard, and he always wore Levi's overalls with a blue chambray work shirt and one of those large denim jackets, the kind with the corduroy collar and the flannel lining. He had only one hand. And he had very piercing dark eyes with bushy eyebrows, and a large hook nose.) Anyway, the man suddenly said, "I've read everything you've ever written, Mr Hemingway! Tell me, when is your next book coming out?" The man asked for an autograph, and my uncle kindly gave him one. "Ernest Hemingway," he wrote.

The sad thing is that, although the House of Pseud would have been greatly enriched by an interview (no doubt conducted in French) between Milan Kundera and James Joyce, until we get the funding structure in place for the ability to raise the dead (I'm developing a pilot around Leonardo di Cap - I mean da Vinci - remember, to kickstart our new Renaissance), it ain't gonna happen.

It's a lovely thought, though.

Saturday, 5 January 2008

one woman's reading: books of the Baroque year both future and past

What a difference a year and a day makes!

I've just discovered this among my files, as it were, and it bears so little resemblance to anything I could possibly write this weekend that I'm publishing it as a curio.

I (or someone kind of like me) wrote:

Four days into 2007, and long after all those newspapers did their "books of the year" sections, we're looking into the abyss of a new Reading Year. Baroque Mansions is piled high with things to read in 2007 (& I need my eyes to hold out this time; one of them is aching even now, but I think it's just an ache).

I have plans, I have commissions, and I even have a few little old hankerings. Sometimes I miss the simple pleasure of reading a novel, for no other reason than that it looked fun; of course there is still impulse-reading, and I do waste ("wa-aste?!?!?") an inordinate amount of time reading internet-things, but it isn't the same as when I used to read for... the story... and the plucky little characters...

Then there's the day job. Lots of items of professional interest are piled up in two different places around Baroque Mansions, alongside the poetry piles, the essay and criticism piles (Hazlitt, Sydney Smith, anyone?), and the odd little forlorn novel pile. Oh and I bought a proof copy of Larkin's letters the other day. I've put it on top of Lowell's letters. They're both in pink dustwrappers.

Plus, I have decided it is time to learn more about typography, properly. My happiness may depend on it. That's another pile.

It's becoming clearer all the time that I will never read Easy Riders, Raging Bulls - a book I just, one day in the second-hand shop, thought looked very interesting. And a friend had liked it. But that ain't enough to cut it any more.

Several of the "book blogs" seem to list books people have "read," as if they pick up a book, read it till it's finished, and then read another book in the same fashion, for no other reason than that they "like" them. They read, or hear, about it, and if they decide they might like it, they read it. Then they read another one; and they talk about them in terms of whether they thought they were "good" or not.

I mention all this only because it sounds so completely different from how, what, and why I read that it might as well be ice skating or hill walking. Don't they dip into a hundred books, on the grounds that they feel they "should know what's about"? Don't they read books they dislike? Do they really finish everything? When can you be said to be "reading" something - is it when you take the same book every morning on the tube? Is it like going steady? (Uh oh. I take a different book every day on the tube, depending on my mood and what I was dreaming about. Plus there are usually a couple in my bag, forgotten, from previous days.) Don't they get sidetracked by trains of thought? Do they not read any criticism or non-fiction? Is it always just for entertainment - novel after novel - and never for elucidation, research, education or critical analysis? (Having said which, I do wish I read more fiction.)

(I say they; it should probably be you. I know I'm the one who's out of kilter, not you. And this is why I can never go into a bookshop on a date, or whatever, because they think it's fun to browse, and my cover would be instantly blown. I say would be - but it has happened. They don't like it.)

Ah, well. Here's the list, what I can remember. Of course there was lots more that I read standing up in Border's or Waterstone's. But, like eating with the fridge door open, that probably doesn't count.

Ashes for Breakfast, by the German poet Durs Grünbein
Atomised, Michel Houellebecq
two novels by Mary Wesley
all of Wendy Cope's collections
Auden: essays, poems, "Letter to Lord Byron"
Table Talk of WH Auden, by Alan Ansen (who died a couple of months ago)
Swithering
, by Robin Robertson
District and Circle, bits of, Seamus Heaney
Rapture, Carol Ann Duffy
The Optimist, Joshua Mehigan
Samuel Johnson, by Walter Jackson Bate - bits of
"Rambler" essays, a couple of, Johnson
Belle de Jour, blog book (far less sensational than promised; am I so unshockable?)
Charles Lamb and Elia, ed. JP Morpugo, ancient Penguin
Boudicca & Co, Jane Holland (Salt Publishing)
Faber Book of Sonnets and Penguin Book of Sonnets, in tandem, over the summer
Against Interpretation, Susan Sontag (Queen of Supposition and Sweeping Extrapolation) (I know, she died this year too)
Selected Poems, Geoffrey Hill, in beauteous new Penguin
Selected Poems, Greg Delanty, for an interview that never happened
title essay plus a couple, The Geography of the Imagination, Guy Davenport
Object Lessons, Eavan Boland
Harbour Lights, Derek Mahon
Almanacs, by Jen Hadfield
Gethsemene Day, Dorothy Molloy
Life Studies, Lowell
The Wounded Surgeon (Confession & Transformation in Six American poets), Adam Kirsch
Western Wind: an Intro to Poetry, David Mason and John Frederick Nims
Ulysses, James Joyce (bits of; much better than the audiobook, sweet as that was)
"The Dead", James Joyce
great chunks of Less Than One by Joseph Brodsky (I just don't really do that "I read this book from start to finish" thing)
various essays by Ian Hamilton
Immigrant Blues, Goran Simic
The Ode Less Travelled, Stephen Fry (more arch than a gothic cathedral, but technically sound enough)
I spent a most of a week reading Martin Amis' "Horrorism" article from the Guardian (horrorism is bloody right)
Istanbul
, Orhan Pamuk (bits of)
The Forsyte Saga (started, twice, for reasons stated above)
Bleak House (ditto)
short stories of Elizabeth Bowen
Autumn Journal, MacNeice; about four times
Louis MacNeice: a Study, by Edna Longley
Moon Wheels, Ruth Fainlight
Selected Poems, Ruth Fainlight

Well, that's what I can remember as standing out. To a certain extent it's arbitrary: there was some Wallace Stevens, some Coleridge, some Keats, I think there was some Anne Sexton in the summer. Plus there have been reams of articles, interviews, poems etc, downloaded from the web. Plus endless magazines...

My book of the year would probably be Charles Lamb.

Thursday, 4 October 2007

... even in Trieste...














Joyce is reading Giles Goodland's collection, Capital (Salt). Photograph by Simon Barraclough and Elisa Bormida.

Thursday, 28 June 2007

Some Baroque Business In Beating About Hackney

It began with a premeditated assault outside the Hackney Empire two weeks ago. Not that knowing what caused me to write this article will make much sense to you, given that we’ve only just been introduced, but I do like to get to basics, as quickly as possible. You should know, for example, that I’m a male exotic dancer based in Bangor* and that I rarely get chance to visit London. Yet I jump – if not gyrate – at any chance I get to expand my horizons. That’s why I was quick on my well-oiled heels when I recently received an invitation to attend the annual meeting of the British Thong Society, that august body of men and women who, last month, voted me their new honorary chairman.

There was a beautiful dawn that day in early June when I set out for London. I arrived a little past ten in the morning, spent the afternoon at the A.G.M., and then had an enjoyable evening with my society friends before we concluded business with a few too many cocktails in the West End. I woke up in my hotel room the next morning, not a little hung over, with a feather boa tied around my knees, and feeling rather ashamed that I hadn’t made better use of my visit to the big city to do something more cultural. It’s why I was determined to use what time I had left before my afternoon train home to see the sights and how, at ten thirty, I found myself walking through Hackney.

I’d got as far as the Empire Theatre when the attack occurred. One moment I was enjoying my walk, the sensation of sun on my skin; the next moment I was hopping around like a man taken with an sudden obsession for doing the Lambeth Walk. The pain was unreal. Something sharp had cut across my flanks.

Now, before you get too concerned, this isn’t as rare an occurrence as it sounds. If often happens to those of us at home with our bodies. People often take offence at my walking the streets wearing only a thong and pair of cowboy boots. I turned around ready to defend myself from the usual red faced puritan type who usually launch these cowardly attacks. I wasn’t at all expecting to see a face I’ve come to know so well through her blog. It was Ms. Baroque, grinning widely and holding a garden cane which she had just put across my bare buttocks.

‘It is you, isn’t it Chippy?’ she asked, peering over her glasses in that way she has. Perhaps I’m not used to these big city welcomes but, to a simple boy from Bangor, I thought it a bit late for her to be doubting my identity given the lashing she’d just dealt out.

‘Ms. Baroque!’ I replied, not unkindly despite still smarting with a mild agony. ‘Imagine meeting you here! What can I say? It brings tears to a man’s eyes!’

‘Oh, sorry about that,’ she said, casting the cane back into the garden from where she’d snatched it from a pensioner’s display of prize sweet peas. ‘You know me… I do like to make a big first impression.’

‘Or a long and slightly red impression bearing a more than passing resemblance to a welt,’ I said, craning my neck to see the damage done to my immaculate rawhide. The last time something like this had happened was when Bryan Appleyard had ploughed into me while test-driving a G-Wiz through the city streets. Unlike that previous meeting with a famous blogger, this time I was sure there’d be no unhappy scenes involving an electric vehicle speeding off into London traffic while its driver screams ‘eat dirt, anti-rationalist!’ at me while giving me the finger à la Wittgenstein.

Instead, Miss Baroque and I slipped into a coffee shop where we spent the next two hours discussing the world of blogging and our mutual love for the written word. It was there that my dear friend first suggested that I provide some cover for her while she went into hospital to have her versification valves scraped, her metrical carburettor reshanked, or whatever else passes for a 10,000 mile service to these poetic gods.

‘Oh, Chippy, it would be wonderful if you could just write me a little something,’ she said. ‘Nothing too long, perhaps seven or eight thousand words. And make sure you get somebody to proof read it. You know the trouble you have with spelling... I won’t have mistakes like that on my blog. You know… this isn’t Chip Dale’s Diary!’

She was clearly referring to the incident when I wrote a stinging letter of rebuke to The Times about an article they’d printed about‘s Madonna ’deification’. I’d misread the headline and thought it about something much more interesting but far less sanitary. Unfortunately, the newspaper’s editor had seen fit to publish my letter and address. My name has been something of a joke among Madonna fans ever since.

‘Okay, I’ll write something not too long and arduously checked for spelling mistakes,’ I agreed, ‘but, my dear Baroque: what am I meant write about?’

She smiled, no doubt recognising me for the simple soul I am. She reached into her bag and handed me an old dusty volume of Wallace Stevens’ poetry.

‘Here,’ she said in that wonderfully dusky accent of hers, ‘just pick out a poem and talk about it. Only, Chippy, just for once, won’t you say something intelligent? My readers are a refined bunch. They don’t want those crass thong jokes of yours. You do know they can get quite tiresome?’

Never has a man in his weekday thong been so insulted. But I knew she meant nothing by it. I just put it down to her tricky gall bladder and I told her as much.

‘It will do you some good to be shot of the thing,’ I said. ‘And then you’ll be able to write a poem about it. Such a good word, gall. There’s sure to be plenty of words to rhyme with it.’

‘What about bladder?’ she asked, clearly less impressed by the lexical possibilities.

‘Gall is a ball but a bladder is gladder,’ I said, as quick as a flash…

Ms. Baroque’s silence was almost as thick as this one…

So, anyway… Here I am, ready to write something very meaningful about poetry. I’ve managed to open the book and I’ve thumbed through literally pages of the stuff until I came to something that took my fancy. I should warn you that there are no more thong jokes from hereon in. This is where I get serious. The poem is called ‘The Curtains in the House of the Metaphysician’. And in the worlds of the late great ol’ blue eyes (Sinatra not Stevens), it goes something like this…

It comes about that the drifting of these curtains
Is full of long motions; as the ponderous
Deflations of distance; or as clouds
Inseparable from their afternoons;
Or the changing of light, the dropping
Of the silence, wide sleep and solitude
Of night, in which all motion
Is beyond us, as the firmament,
Up-rising and down-falling, bares
The last largeness, bold to see.

I hate to be reductive but there are, broadly speaking, two types poet. There are those poets who want to put things in a simple but elegant way (Pam Ayres springs unfortunately to mind) and those who aren’t happy unless they’re tying you up with riddles. So, for example, when Alexander Pope (of the first camp) said ‘Whatever is, is right!’ he summed up the whole of his Essay on Man in one simple phrase. If I’m honest about it,*** you can skip the rest of his Essay 'if you make sure you remember this one bon mot. Pope’s helpful in that way. It’s not at all like reading, say, Emily Dickinson. Once she starts harping on about horses having their head toward eternity you can get quite lost. Stevens is another in this second camp. He can also get a bit elliptical like Dickinson, only with much less fodder…

I suppose Ms. Baroque would not want me to go any further without mentioning that there are other types of poet but I’m not so sure. Like all kinds of art, you have to be careful. What begins as a bit of ambiguity ends up with you looking at a leaky bathtub painted purple and containing a large plastic cockroach. The less said about that sort of ‘art’ the better. For me, great art (and great poetry) draws you towards its structure, even if this means drawing you into formlessness in order to emphasise the importance of structure. Even Joyce, who wrote perhaps the greatest example of unstructured art in Finnegan’s Wake, was led by very deep structures. The ramble that is Ulysses draws your attention to the shape of the epic and the mysteries contained therein. Finnigan’s Wake does the same, painting the deep structures of language itself and of the deep cultural subconscious. Stevens too is always on about form in one way or another.

Take the first verb in our poem. ‘Comes’ is an odd one, which looks forward to the second line. ‘It’, ‘that’ and ‘is’ form the backbone of the opening lines, which leans forward, stretching for completion like the curtains, billowing out into the room with these graceful motions which have so enchanted the poet. The effect is enhanced by the two words ‘Drifting’ and ‘curtains’, which have to be read long, slow and unhurried. The long first line draws out time and the caesura of the second shortens it again. The effect is a physical one. The lengthening and then the contraction replicate the motions of the curtain, slowly rising as it catches the air and then, as the overlap of the curtains breaks opens at the height of the billow, the whole thing suddenly collapses, ready to rise again on the next breath.

Need I point out that the ‘ponderousness’ of the ‘deflations of distance’ is both directed to the image and the phrase? The alliteration of the hard plosive ‘d’ sounds encumbers the line, which is itself self-contained and trapped between two caesura. It is a baggy curtain on the page which marks the point where Stevens shifts from the small and to the grand scale.

This is, for me, the moment of brilliance at the heart of the poem. There are usually moments such as this when Stevens is on form, where the things that had previously seemed small to us, almost insignificant and domestic, begin to have larger significances beyond the normal. We get this when Stevens turns his attention to the ‘clouds are inseparable from their afternoons’. Moving from the room to the landscape, the poem is duly transformed from one about a domestic phenomenon to one about the universe as a whole. It’s very much like Stevens at his best, when the light of a single candle can illuminate a patch of ground in a valley and then suddenly dominate the whole of the landscape. It happens in an instant and he is sublime when making these switches from the specific to the universal.

Of the silence, wide sleep and solitude
Of night, in which all motion
Is beyond us, as the firmament,
Up-rising and down-falling, bares
The last largeness, bold to see.

The ‘firmament’, here, is a word Stevens reaches for. It comes to us from outside the domestic language of the early part of the poem. It is in a sense ‘beyond us’ too, part of the attempt to objectify the whole universe which we now see breathing with the ‘up-rising and down-falling’. Even the coupling of the words, ‘up’ with ‘rising’ and ‘down’ with ‘falling’, seems deliberately structural. It repeats the pattern of the poem: the curtains and the clouds face off against the breeze and the afternoon. Again, it’s about cause and the effect. It is about the largeness, impossible to imagine, yet we can see at second hand, evident in the movement of a drape.

Stevens looks to the movement of curtains and sees the movement of the universe; a long chain of cause and effect. It is as simple as it is profound.

It is hard to say more because if we wanted to say more, it would be like moving from describing the curtain to describing the universe. It would be moving, also, from poetry to prose. Great poetry often abbreviates vastness, contracting a lifetime of understanding into a simple dense yet beautiful phrase. And causes and effects are too mysterious to follow all the way back to the origins. It’s like being assaulted in a London street two weeks ago and then finding yourself writing about a poem you’ve never before read.

It is just the sort of thing I think Ms. Baroque would really appreciate.

* To be exact, I’m Wales top male exotic dancer.**

** I feel obliged to use footnotes. I really don’t know why. Perhaps I’m just an accommodating soul and feel a need to honour Ms. Baroque in her absence.

*** I’m honest about everything. When you wear only a thong, you can hardly do anything but be honest.

Monday, 27 November 2006

I spy, with my 85-year-old eye

Over at the National Library for Health, this week is National Knowledge Week on Glaucoma (it seems the National Health Librarians are as puzzled by prespositions as everyone else is) in which new research on glaucoma is made easily vailable to health care professionals, at great benefit to the community at large. This is not to be confused with Glaucoma Awareness Week, which was in June.

The first thing to know is that there is more than one kind of glaucoma. "Angle closure" - acute, as opposed to chronic - glaucoma is not covered by the National Library for Health's Knowledge Week. I suppose, because it is less common and more specific - that is, less of a 'public health' issue in the way that chronic, common, open angle glaucoma is.

Well, I'm a bit hurt. A bit miffed. I'm sure that making some up-to-date research more available to health care practitioners might help some young angle-closure glaucoma patient who otherwise runs the risk of being told she has migraine; but maybe they'll be doing that another time.

Come to that, I could have done with knowing a few things before I did (e.g., "acute angle-closure can become asymptomatic as it progresses over years"; "in fact, it can become sub-acute, as the angles narrow and the eyes become less able to maintain a healthy pressure in between 'acute attacks'"; and "nerve damage isn't the only kind of damage to the eye, so don't imagine, just because they say the nerve looks fine, that your eye has sustained no damage").

Other things I have learned, presented here as a public service:
1. If you are young, present with episodic pain in one eye, and that pain includes halos around lights & darkness of vision, and they diagnose migraines - ask to be tested for glaucoma just in case!

2. Classic acute glaucoma comes on at night, when the pupils are dilated in the poor light. If you have an attack and have no eye drops, or can't get to a hospital, go to bed. The eyes go into a resting position when you sleep which should allow them to normalise.

3. If you have glaucoma, read a lot and suffer from eyestrain, it is important - get reading glasses! Apparently it can raise the pressure (I've been asking doctors about eyestrain since - get this - 1987, and only just got a consultant to engage on the subject)

4. If you do yoga, headstands are out if you have glaucoma

5. If you have glaucoma and you are young, you will be an anomaly, possibly even being asked to sign autographs for trainee doctors, and you will have to ask for every scrap of information. Moat of the care is based on patients upwards of age fifty. Never stop asking.

6. Decongestant flu remedies, like DayNurse, NightNurse, etc, can raise the pressure in the eyes - who knew? Read the info in over-the-counter drugs.

7. Over-the-counter eye drops like Optrex are also out of the question

8. Acute, angle-closure glaucoma is more common in women than men - so where are all the women on the list below??

famous sufferers include:
Elvis Presley
Gore Vidal
James Joyce
Wild Bill Hickock
Claude Monet
Woody Harrelson
Alec Guinness
Astronaut John Glenn
Bill Cosby
Jilly Cooper
apparently, Galileo
Ray Charles
Jose Feliciano

See this week's Elegantly Dressed Wednesday post (coming up in, ahem, two days) for yet more on the glittering carousel that is Glaucoma Knowledge.

Wednesday, 15 November 2006

languor and eye drops

Off to Moorfields in the morning for my lasers. I'm under instructions after returning home to rest, sleep, put steroid eye drops in every hour, and generally not be on the computer. My kind and wonderful friend Jan is taking me (Jan: "So babe, we still on for Thursday? I can't wait, I'm really looking forward to it!" Me: "You are? Why..?" Jan: "Cause I'll get to see you!!!") in her red two-seater convertible.

As I said to Mama Baroque: now all I have to worry about is the drive over. You haven't really learned to appreciate life till you've been in heavy traffic with my friend Jan.

To while away the hours (quite a lot of them, in fact) (& I think I might mean languor, eye drops and pain) I have purchased a complete recording of Ulysses on CD, read by some Irish bloke (not James Joyce, clearly). I wasn't messing with any CD that only plays for two hours - no use to man nor beast, frankly. Over before you've woken up from your catnap, that is. No, Ulysses is long, and it is entertaining, and I will feel I'm Doing Something.

Kind friends have offered to stop by (maybe I can do some dictating to a visitor; I imagine that must feel quite luxurious - & maybe my kind guest could also check my stats for me). The kids are chez papa, though I do expect to see la petite Mlle at some juncture, as she is usually here picking up items of apparel and having scented baths.

I shall be busy perfecting my brogue.

Yes, that's it: maybe some new shoes when it's all over...

Sunday, 29 October 2006

bloggers of the Canon

Okay, it's Sunday and we want to take it easy. My parlour game for today is this: of the old writers we love, who would have had a blog, if there had been blogs back then?

I'll start:

Charles Lamb YES
Byron YES
Defoe YES
Pound YES YES YES!
Eliot NO
Mary Wollstonecraft YES
Mary Shelley YES but it would have all been about Shelley
Joyce YES
Proust NO
Fanny Burney YES but under a false name
Johnson NO, & then someone would have persuaded him, but it would have been SHORTLIVED
Li Po YES (I've taken the word "Western" out of the title as I realised that)

Any other ideas?

Wednesday, 27 September 2006

elegant glaucoma

This is about as elegant as any of us would ever need to be. After a day spent at Moorfields and an escalation in my diagnosis from "acute" to "sub-acute intermittent" angle-closure glaucoma (which seems to mean I can never trust my left eye at all, now), this eye patch is looking quite the thing.

For womenswear maybe we'll skip the bow tie though, eh? And preferably the goatee.

And here's a quote. Can you tell if it's from me, or James Joyce? (Me neither.) "I write and revise and correct with one or two eyes about twelve hours a day I should say, stopping for intervals of five minutes or so when I can't see any more." (The main difference is, he was writing Ulysses.)

It seems that glaucoma is in fact what James Joyce had - though it was an early, 1920's version that they treated with leeches and so on. I think he went blind from some operation: if you can even imagine letting a 1920's surgeon anywhere near your eyeball.